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What conditions can be treated with steroid injections?
At Swift Access Health, intralesional steroid injections are used for keloid and hypertrophic scars (the most common indication), inflamed or recurrently problematic sebaceous cysts, alopecia areata (patchy hair loss), and inflammatory dermatological plaques such as those seen in nodular prurigo or certain forms of psoriasis.
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How many injections will I need for a keloid scar?
A typical course for keloid scar treatment involves monthly injections over 3–6 sessions, followed by assessment of the response. Larger or more established keloids may require more sessions. The scar should progressively soften, flatten, and become less symptomatic with each treatment. The course may be repeated if the scar begins to recur.
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Will a steroid injection cure my keloid scar?
Steroid injections are highly effective at flattening and softening keloid scars and reducing associated itch and pain. However, they do not permanently resolve the underlying tendency to form keloids, and some scars may gradually re-enlarge over time. For larger keloids, combining steroid injections with surgical excision and adjuvant radiotherapy offers the most durable outcome.
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What are the risks of steroid injections into skin?
The main risks are local skin atrophy (thinning of the skin at the injection site), hypopigmentation (lightening of the skin — more visible in darker skin tones), and the development of small surface blood vessels (telangiectasia). These effects are more likely with higher doses and are minimised by careful calibration of dose and injection depth. They are generally reversible or improve with time.
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Can a steroid injection be used to treat an inflamed cyst?
Yes. An intralesional steroid injection into an acutely inflamed sebaceous cyst rapidly reduces swelling, redness, and pain — typically within 48–72 hours. This often allows the acute episode to settle without the need for emergency surgery. Once the inflammation has fully resolved, elective surgical excision can be planned under optimal conditions.
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How quickly will I see results?
For inflamed cysts, improvement in pain and swelling is often noticeable within 48–72 hours. For keloid scars, results accumulate over a course of injections — early improvements in symptoms (itch, tenderness) may be apparent after the first or second session, with progressive flattening and softening developing over subsequent months.
Your Patient Journey
1. Your
Consultation
Your clinician will assess the lesion or scar and confirm that steroid injection is the most appropriate treatment. The planned dosage, number of sessions, expected results, and potential side effects are discussed. For keloid scars, the injection plan is often agreed as part of a broader scar management strategy that may also include surgical excision or radiotherapy.